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Research Article category

Peptide Science

Foundational articles on peptide chemistry, synthesis, terminology, and cross-topic research roundups.

5 published articles

Articles in this category

All Research Articles
Peptide Science

2025 Peptide Research Roundup: New Findings Across the Compounds We Stock

A research-focused summary of recently published literature across the compounds in our catalog, from large late-stage GLP-1 programs to preclinical work on regenerative and mitochondrial peptides, with primary sources cited throughout.

BPC-157GHK-CuMOTS-c
8 min readJul 16, 2026
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Peptide Science

How Synthetic Peptides Are Made: A Plain-Language Guide to SPPS

Modern synthetic peptides are commonly assembled one amino acid at a time on a solid support. Here is what each stage contributes, and where impurities can arise.

SPPSsolid-phase synthesisFmoc
8 min readJul 21, 2026
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Peptide Science

What Are Peptides? A Clear Introduction to Peptide Chemistry

A peptide is not defined by the name on the container. It is a specific amino-acid sequence with measurable properties shaped by synthesis, purification, handling, and storage.

what are peptidespeptide chemistryamino acid sequence
7 min readJul 28, 2026
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Peptide Science

Peptide Modifications Explained: N-Termini, C-Termini, and Modified Amino Acids

Two materials can share the same amino-acid sequence and still be different molecules. Terminal groups, side-chain modifications, stereochemistry, and disulfide bonds all change what you are measuring.

peptide modificationsN-terminal acetylationC-terminal amidation
10 min readJul 28, 2026
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Peptide Science

ARA-290 and the Innate Repair Receptor: A Disputed Mechanism

Erythropoietin was proposed in 2004 to act through a second receptor complex, and ARA-290 was characterized against that proposal. A later study tested the complex directly and did not find it. This overview sets out what each paper reports.

ARA-290cibinetideinnate repair receptor
4 min readOct 3, 2026
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